Attention-based Hierarchical Deep Reinforcement Learning for Lane Change Behaviors in Autonomous Driving

June 2019

Attention-based Hierarchical Deep Reinforcement Learning for Lane Change Behaviors in Autonomous Driving

Authors:

Yilun Chen, Chiyu Dong, Praveen Palanisamy, Priyantha Mudalige, Katharina Muelling, and John M. Dolan

Abstract:

Performing safe and efficient lane changes is a crucial feature for creating fully autonomous vehicles. Recent advances have demonstrated successful lane following behavior using deep reinforcement learning, yet the interactions with other vehicles on road for lane changes are rarely considered. In this paper, we design a hierarchical Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithm to learn lane change behaviors in dense traffic. By breaking down overall behavior to sub-policies, faster and safer lane change actions can be learned. We also apply temporal and spatial attention to the DRL architecture, which helps the vehicle focus more on surrounding vehicles and leads to smoother lane change behavior. We conduct our experiments in the TORCS simulator and the results outperform the state-of-art deep reinforcement learning algorithm in various lane change scenarios.
@workshop{Chen-2019-118713,
author = {Yilun Chen And Chiyu Dong And Praveen Palanisamy And Priyantha Mudalige And Katharina Muelling And John M. Dolan},
title = {Attention-based Hierarchical Deep Reinforcement Learning for Lane Change Behaviors in Autonomous Driving},
booktitle = {Proceedings of CVPR '19 Workshop on Autonomous Driving},
year = {2019},
month = {June},
pages = {137 - 145},
keywords = {autonomous driving, behaviors, lane change, deep reinforcement learning},
}
Copyright notice: This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. These works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.