Dynamic Modeling of Multibody Robotic Mechanisms: Incorporating Closed-Chains, Friction, Higher-Pair Joints, and Unactuated and Unsensed Joints

April 1988

Dynamic Modeling of Multibody Robotic Mechanisms: Incorporating Closed-Chains, Friction, Higher-Pair Joints, and Unactuated and Unsensed Joints

Authors:

Patrick Muir and C. P. Neuman
Conference Paper
Proceedings of (ICRA) International Conference on Robotics and Automation

Abstract:

A formulation is introduced for the dynamic modeling of multibody robotic mechanisms to incorporate closed chains, higher pair joints, friction (including stiction, Coulomb, rolling and viscous friction), and unactuated and unsensed joints. Although this formulation was developed for the dynamic modeling of Uranus, and omnidirectional wheeled mobile robot, the methodology is directly applicable to a spectrum of multibody robotic mechanisms. The methodology is based on Newtonian dynamics, kinematics, and the concepts of force/torque propagation and frictional coupling at a joint introduced in this work. The extensible matrix-vector dynamics formulation allows the application of classical methodologies for the solution of systems of linear algebraic equations. To illustrate the procedure, the dynamics formulation is applied to a planar double pendulum and a biped in the frontal plane.
@conference{Muir-1988-15385,
author = {Patrick Muir And C. P. Neuman},
title = {Dynamic Modeling of Multibody Robotic Mechanisms: Incorporating Closed-Chains, Friction, Higher-Pair Joints, and Unactuated and Unsensed Joints},
booktitle = {Proceedings of (ICRA) International Conference on Robotics and Automation},
year = {1988},
month = {April},
volume = {3},
pages = {1546 - 1551},
}
Copyright notice: This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. These works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.